List of countries by size of armed forces

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Number of active troops per country

Contents

This list of countries by size of armed forces displays national troop levels by active troop strength, number of Naval combatants, fighter aircraft and nuclear weapons. The list’s ranking however is based in the number of troops, not in the numbers of tanks, aircraft, ships or power of the armed forces. This list is indicative only, as strict comparisons cannot accurately be made. For example, "troop strength" in some forces might include administrative or paramilitary functions that in another country might be civilian roles and therefore excluded from the below figures.

Rank (by number of active troops) - Country Active troops
(thousands)
Reserve troops
(thousands)
Defense budget (US$ BN) Tanks Aircraft carriers Cr D F Co NS S Air Nu
-- World 17,442 44,925 1,410.00 86,681 24 31 204 319 335 134 259 17,489 26,291
1. Flag of the People's Republic of China People's Republic of China ** 2,255[1] 800[2] 61 to 121[3] 7,580[2] 0[4] 26[5] 49[6] 70 8[7] 55[8] 1,471[9] 400 [10]
2. Flag of the United States United States of America ** 1,380[11] 1,463 711[12] 7,821[2] 12[2] 22 56 34 48 72[13] 74[14] 2,604[2] 9,200 [15]
3. Flag of India India ** 1,325[16] 1,155[16] 27[17] 3,978[2] 1[18] 8 13 32 16 1,430[19] 45-95[20]
4. Flag of Russia Russia ** 1,245[2] 1,690 50 to 70[21] 28,381[2] 1 7 13[22] 5[23] 85[24] 35[25] 18[26] 2,099[27] 16,800[28]
5. Flag of North Korea Democratic People's Republic of Korea ** 1,106 4,700 5.00 3,500[16] 0 2 26 621 0-10 [29]
6. Flag of South Korea Republic of Korea 687 4,500 [30] 29.53 2,300[16] 0 6 12 24 11 388[31] 0
7. Flag of Pakistan Pakistan ** 650[32] 518 5.20 2,451[16] 0 7[16] 5 0 8[33] 523 [34] 30 - 52 [20]
8. Flag of Iran Iran 545[35] 350[35] 6.30 1,800 0 4 3 13 214 0
9. Flag of Turkey Turkey 514 378 22.56 4,205 0 18 6 14 424 NATO shared
10. Flag of Vietnam Vietnam 484 4,000 3.2 1,829 0 6 5 2 211 0
11. Flag of Egypt Egypt 450 254 3.30 3,680 0 10 4 567 0
12. Flag of Burma Myanmar 428 - 0.03 800 0 4 128 0
13. Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 316 400 1.30 365 0 7 7 2 61 0
14. Flag of Thailand Thailand 314 200 1.77 790 1 12 5 184 0
15. Flag of Syria Syria 296[36] 132[36] 1.85 4,100 0 5 7 3 472 0
16. Flag of the Republic of China Republic of China (Taiwan) 290 1,657 10.5 926 0 4 21 4 388 0
17. Flag of Brazil Brazil 287 1,115 24.4 331 1 11 5 180 0
18. Flag of Germany Germany 250 38 45.00 1,500 0 15 3 11 243 NATO shared
19. Flag of Italy Italy 240 68 42.80 1,180 2 4 15 8 7 385 NATO shared
20. Flag of Japan Japan 239 47 48.86 980[37] 0 13[38] 39[38] 16[38] 360[39]
21. Flag of France France ** 225 100 37.9[40] 1,021 1 11 12 8 10 368 300-350 [41]
22. Flag of Colombia Colombia 207[42] - 3.30 0 4 4 30 0
23. Flag of Israel Israel # 187 425 9.44 3,650[43] 0 3 3 416[44] 70-400[45]
24. Flag of Poland Poland 155 188 10.79 947 0 5 3 5 102 0
25. Flag of Ukraine Ukraine 149 1,000 2.065 [46] 3784 [47] 0 2 1 351 0
26. Flag of Eritrea Eritrea 202 250 0.22 0 30 0
27. Flag of Morocco Morocco 196 150 3.72 744 0 3[48] 3[49] 134 0
28. Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom ** 195 191 68.911 393 4 8 17 13[50] 2 341 300 [41]
29. Flag of Mexico Mexico 192 300 6.07 435 0 2 4 107 0
30. Flag of Algeria Algeria 230 150 4.99 900 0 6 32 8 350 0
31. Flag of Ethiopia Ethiopia 182 0.29 400 0 48 0
32. Flag of Spain Spain 177 329 12.30 552 1 11 4 181 0
33. Flag of Greece Greece 177 58 7.64 867 0 14 9 235 NATO shared
34. Flag of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 157 0.60 0 3 32 0
35. Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 140 80 2.54 556 0 138 0
36. Flag of Bangladesh Bangladesh 137 0.83 180[2] 0 5 125 0
37. Flag of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 126 575 2[51] 600+ 0 1 198 0
38. Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 124 75 27.20 1055[52] 0 7 291 0
39. Flag of Sudan Sudan 117 0.58 200 0 42 0
40. Flag of the Philippines Philippines 113 403 1.34 126 0 1 13 43 0
41. Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 110 1.69 0 4 4 1 93 0
42. Flag of Peru Peru 110 188 0.82 300 0 1 1 8 6 0
43. Flag of Jordan Jordan 100 35 1.39 1,179 0 101 0
44. Flag of Angola Angola 100 2.00 300 0 65 0
45. Flag of Venezuela Venezuela 100 280 4.00 0 6 2 76 0
46. Flag of Canada Canada 62[53] 25[53] 7.5[40] 166 0 3 12 4 138 NATO shared
47. Flag of Romania Romania 93 2.90 340 0 3 4 1 48 0
48. Flag of Nepal Nepal 90 0.10 0 0 0
49. Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo 83 0.103 0 0
50. Flag of Chile Chile 80 50 5.19 320 0 7 7 4 58 0
51. Flag of Belarus Belarus 79 289 0.471[40] 1,608 0 212 0
52. Flag of Nigeria Nigeria 78 0.73 0 1 1 0
53. Flag of Libya Libya 76 45 1.30 800 0 1 3 215 0
54. Flag of Serbia Serbia 75 200 1.4 860 0 40 0
55. Flag of Cambodia Cambodia 124 0.11 0 0
56. Flag of Lebanon Lebanon 72 0.54 310 0 0 0
57. Flag of Argentina Argentina 71 4.30 348 4 9 3 66 0
58. Flag of Afghanistan Afghanistan 70 0 0
59. Flag of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 65 1,266 0 181 0
60. Flag of Yemen Yemen 40 1,250 0 2 463 0
61. Flag of Rwanda Rwanda 61
62. Flag of Armenia Armenia 60 32 0.495[54] 110 0 39 0
63. Flag of South Africa South Africa 60 3.70 168 0 4 2 43 0
64. Flag of Singapore Singapore 60 312 100 0 6 6 4 119 0
65. Flag of Uganda Uganda 60 0.10 0 0
66. Flag of Ecuador Ecuador 59 100 0.91 140 0 2 6 2 0
67. Flag of the Czech Republic Czech Republic 57 1.164[40] 179 0 31 0
68. Flag of Australia Australia 54 20 23.18 210 0 13 6 160 0
69. Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands 53 32 10.8 110 0 5 4 90 NATO shared
70. Flag of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 53 0 0 0
71.= Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 51 303 0.406[40] 560 0 5 3 1 88 0
71.= Flag of Croatia Croatia 51 1.089[40] 200 0 6 1 24 0
73. Flag of the United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 50 436 0 80 0
74. Flag of Cuba Cuba 46 12 0.20 1600 0 110 0
75. Flag of Portugal Portugal 45 100 0 5 7 2 40 0
76. Flag of Oman Oman 42 35 0 2 0
77. Flag of Belgium Belgium 41 3.4[40] 0 3 68 NATO shared
78. Flag of Burundi Burundi 40 0 0
79. Flag of Finland Finland 37 485 1.929[40] 124 0 63 0
80. Flag of Tunisia Tunisia 35 0 56 0
81. Flag of Austria Austria 34 1.8[40] 233 0 16 0
82. Flag of Sweden Sweden 34 262 6.70 160 0 9 5 138 0
83. Flag of Hungary Hungary 33 1.35 12 0 23 0
84. Flag of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 32 0 0
85. Flag of Bolivia Bolivia 32 40 0.147 20 0
86. Flag of Guatemala Guatemala 31 35 0.12 0 10 0
87. Flag of Chad Chad 30 0 6 0
88. Flag of Laos Laos 29 0 0
89. Flag of Norway Norway 28 219 6.2[55] 136 0 3 6 57 0
90. Flag of Tanzania Tanzania 27 96 0 0 0
91. Flag of Slovakia Slovakia 26 487 0 0
92. Flag of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 26 0 0
93. Flag of the Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 24 0 0
94. Flag of Kenya Kenya 24 76 0 15 0
95. Flag of Uruguay Uruguay 24 0.25 85 0 3 28 0
96. Flag of Cameroon Cameroon 23 0 0
97. Flag of Denmark Denmark 23 65 2.70[40] 57 0 2 4 3 48 0
98. Flag of Zambia Zambia 22 0 0
99. Flag of Albania Albania 20 0 0.102[40] 435 0 0
100. Flag of Paraguay Paraguay 19 15 0.125 0 0 0
101. Flag of Cyprus Cyprus 0.51[40] 0
102. Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia 0.405[40] 0
103. Flag of Estonia Estonia 0.061[40] 0

Breakdown of aircraft

Flag Country Fighters Bombers Attack
Flag of the People's Republic of China People’s Republic of China 1,445 120 380
Flag of the United States United States of America 3,022 235 388
Flag of India India 975 110 175
Flag of North Korea North Korea 150 80 0
Flag of Russia Russian Federation 2,295 368 767
Flag of South Korea South Korea 210 0 283
Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 450+ 0 101
Flag of Vietnam Vietnam 204 0 0

All information is gathered from the Center for Strategic and International Studies, otherwise where noted.

Note

  • * - Estimated combined number
  • ** - Declared nuclear weapon state.
  • # - Neither confirms nor denies possession of nuclear weapons.
  • AC/LPH - Aircraft Carriers/Landing Platform Helicopter
  • Cr - Cruisers
  • D - Destroyers
  • F - Frigates
  • Co - Corvettes
  • NS - Nuclear submarines
  • S - Conventional submarines
  • Nu - Nuclear Weapons

See also

References

  1. ^ China: National Security
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i The Asian Conventional Military Balance in 2006 Retrieved on 03-27-08
  3. ^ The FY 2009 Pentagon Spending Request - Global Military Spending http://www.armscontrolcenter.org/policy/securityspending/articles/fy09_dod_request_global/ Center for Arms Control and Non/Proliferation study
  4. ^ http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/18/world/asia/18china.html
  5. ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/navy/surface/default.asp
  6. ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/navy/surface/default.asp
  7. ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/navy/sub/default.asp
  8. ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/navy/sub/default.asp
  9. ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/airforce/fighter/default.asp
  10. ^ Nuclear Stockpiles: P.R. China, warheads and megatonnage, various estimates
  11. ^ http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/MILITARY/rg0708.pdf
  12. ^ The FY 2009 Pentagon Spending Request - Global Military Spending http://www.armscontrolcenter.org/policy/securityspending/articles/fy09_dod_request_global/ Center for Arms Control and Non/Proliferation study
  13. ^ Nuclear Submarines Worldwide: Current force structure and future developments - Bellona.org
  14. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/topic/Submarines_in_the_United_States_Navy
  15. ^ Nuclear Stockpiles: United States, warheads and megatonnage, various estimates
  16. ^ a b c d e f The Asian Conventional Military Balance in 2006 II Retrieved on 03-27-08
  17. ^ India's defence budget rises, but problems remain | Business | Reuters
  18. ^ R 22 Viraat
  19. ^ "Indian Air Force Combat Jets in USAF Exercise", Armed Forces International Retrieved 21st Dec 2008
  20. ^ a b David Albright, India's and Pakistan's Fissile Material and Nuclear Weapons Inventories, end of 1999, Institute for Science and International Security (ISIS) October 11, 2000 Retrieved 21st Dec 2008
  21. ^ The FY 2009 Pentagon Spending Request - Global Military Spending http://www.armscontrolcenter.org/policy/securityspending/articles/fy09_dod_request_global/ Center for Arms Control and Non/Proliferation study
  22. ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=destroyers
  23. ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=frigates
  24. ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=corvettes
  25. ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=ssn
  26. ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=ssk
  27. ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?linkid=2180&catid=241&type=fighters
  28. ^ Nuclear Stockpiles: USSR/Russia, warheads, various estimates
  29. ^ NationMaster - Korean Military statistics
  30. ^ South Korea: NATIONAL SECURITY
  31. ^ ROK Air Force Equipment
  32. ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/may/31/books.pakistan
  33. ^ Pakistan Current Capabilities
  34. ^ [1]
  35. ^ a b "Iranian Armed Forces, CSIS (Page 7)", 2006-07-25, http://www.csis.org/media/csis/pubs/060728_gulf_iran.pdf 
  36. ^ a b Cordesman (Middle East) p12 (2005 figures)
  37. ^ Ground Self-Defense Forces
  38. ^ a b c Japanese Warships
  39. ^ Aircraft of the Japan Air Self Defence Force
  40. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Cordesman (Western) p7 (1999 figures)
  41. ^ a b Nuclear Stockpiles: United Kingdom and France, warheads and megatonnage, various estimates
  42. ^ "Colombian Armed Forces", 2006-07-25, http://www.mongabay.com/reference/new_profiles/354.html 
  43. ^ Army Equipment - Israel
  44. ^ IAF Equipment - Israel
  45. ^ Federation of American Scientists - Estimates of Israeli nuclear warheads
  46. ^ Ukrainian Armed Forces White Book
  47. ^ IISS Military Balance 2007, Routledge for the IISS, London, p.176-77
  48. ^ Haze Gray & Underway: World Navies Today
  49. ^ Le Maroc opte pour des corvettes néerlandaises
  50. ^ Submarine Service : Operations and Support : Royal Navy
  51. ^ Azerbaijan announces rise in army spending
  52. ^ Saudi Arabia: NATIONAL SECURITY
  53. ^ a b Department of National Defence (August 2007). "About DND/CF". Retrieved on 2008-08-19.
  54. ^ http://www.asbarez.com/index.html?showarticle=35442_9/29/2008_1
  55. ^ According to the Norwegian Ministry of Defence, the 2008 budget was NOK 31.5 billion, as of July 2008 equal to USD 6.2 billion. [2]
  • AH Cordesman, AA Burke, The Balance of Western Conventional Forces: A Comparative Summary of Military Expenditures; Manpower; Land, Air, Naval Forces; and National Force Trends, CSIS, January 2001 retrieved 14 Nov 2008.
  • AH Cordesman, The Middle East Military Balance: Definition, Regional Developments and Trends, CSIS, March 2005 retrieved 31 Dec 2008

External links